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Writing Process

8 Common Mistakes Made by New Screenwriters

May 29, 2015 Adaptation, QandA, So-Called Experts, Story and Plot, Words on the page, Writing Process

B.J. Novak is all about lists. He asked me to write this one about issues I frequently see in scripts written by beginning screenwriters.

1. Starting with a concept rather than a character
We don’t want a movie about a lost relic. We want a movie about Indiana Jones.

2. Being too nice to the heroes
I’m glad you love them. Now make them do something and suffer.

3. Trying to adapt their favorite book
It will only end in tears, because the thing that makes the book so great is probably not what would make a great movie. Adaptation is more like transmutation. It’s arcana narrative distillery. It’s not a great place to start your screenwriting journey.

4. Stock scenes
Hitting the alarm clock. Complicated Starbucks orders. Harried mom making breakfast. Parents at the
principal’s office. Guys watching the football game.

You may think a stock scene will help shorthand the hero or world, but it just makes the reader stop paying attention. Unless you’re presenting a clever parody/inversion of a stock scene, you’re better off doing anything else.

5. D&D scene description
“This small bedroom has a twin bed, a bookshelf and a desk. There are two lamps, both lit.”

6. Characters with confusingly similar names
Wait, was Lucy or Lisa the girl in the museum?

7. Shoe leather
You rarely need to walk characters into and out of a scene. Most scenes can just be the heart of the idea and done. No doors, no hellos, no goodbyes.

8. Starting off in Final Draft
This isn’t even because of my frustrations with Final Draft as an app. It’s more about process.

If you were writing a song, you wouldn’t sit down with Finale and start dragging in notes. You would use a guitar or piano and start figuring out a melody. You would futz around until you had something you thought was good, and then finally jot it down. You wouldn’t make tidy sheet music until you were ready to show it to someone.

Scenes are like songs. They shouldn’t be made pretty until they are good.

Full disclosure: My company makes Highland, which follows my theory that words should come first. But pen and paper are completely non-proprietary, and another great way to start.

Second Draft Doldrums

Episode - 199

Go to Archive

May 26, 2015 Film Industry, Follow Up, News, Rights and Copyright, Scriptnotes, Story and Plot, Transcribed, Writing Process

Craig and John discuss finding your way back to your story — and your enthusiasm — when writing your second draft. Craig has tips and suggestions. John has sympathy and war stories.

This week, we also discuss ageism and authenticity in Hollywood, the Mr. Holmes lawsuit, and unsung screenwriter heroes.

The 200th episode will be streaming live on the internet! Follow us on Twitter to get details about when we’ll be recording, and where to find us.

Links:

  • Follow @johnaugust and @clmazin for details on the 200th episode live stream
  • Deadline on the Mr. Holmes lawsuit, and the filing itself
  • How Hollywood Taught Rebel Wilson To Lie About Her Age
  • Scriptnotes, 182: The One with Rebel Wilson and Dan Savage
  • Maggie Gyllenhaal Was Told She Was ‘Too Old’ to Play 55-Year Old’s Lover
  • Riley Weston on Wikipedia and Entertainment Weekly
  • James Frey on Wikipedia
  • Robert Mark Kamen on IMDb, and in Script Mag and Wine Searcher
  • Oxenfree from Night School Studio
  • Silicon Valley: Read every card on the Let Blaine Die SWOT board
  • Outro by Scriptnotes listener Travis Newton (send us yours!)

You can download the episode here: AAC | mp3.

UPDATE 5-29-15: The transcript of this episode can be found here.

The Rules (or, the Paradox of the Outlier)

March 3, 2015 Apps, Film Industry, Follow Up, Formatting, News, Scriptnotes, So-Called Experts, Story and Plot, Transcribed, Words on the page, Writing Process

John and Craig discuss this year’s screenplay Oscar winners, including the success of Birdman’s outside-the-box approach and Graham Moore’s speech.

Craig asked Reddit’s r/screenwriting sub to collect a list of the so-called rules budding screenwriters are told to follow. From the rules of the page to the rules of the industry, John and Craig look at these commonly-cited rules one-by-one, discussing which ones have merit and which ones are better ignored.

All this, plus follow-up on Tess Gerritsen’s Gravity lawsuit.

Also, John has a new app in the App Store called Assembler. Find out more in the links below.

Links:

  • Scriptnotes, 185: Malcolm Spellman, a Study in Heat
  • Jiminy Cricket educational serials on Wikipedia
  • 87th Academy Awards on Wikipedia
  • Scriptshadow’s review of Birdman
  • Graham Moore’s speech after winning Best Adapted Screenplay
  • Paddy Chayefsky at the 1978 Oscars
  • LA Times retracts an incorrect assumption about Graham Moore’s sexuality
  • Rashida Jones on the red carpet at the 2015 SAG awards
  • Scriptnotes, 183: The Deal with the Gravity Lawsuit
  • Tess Gerritsen’s amended complaint
  • My Cyborg Ear: How a Surgeon and Titanium Cured My Lifelong Deafness by Adam Clark Estes
  • Mike Tyson Mysteries on adult swim
  • I’m no fool with a bicycle
  • Assembler is in the Mac App Store now
  • Outro by Scriptnotes listener Jeff Harms (send us yours!)

You can download the episode here: AAC | mp3.

UPDATE 3-10-15: The transcript of this episode can be found here.

The Deal with the Gravity Lawsuit

February 10, 2015 Adaptation, Film Industry, News, Rights and Copyright, Scriptnotes, Transcribed, Writing Process

John and Craig do a deep dive on Tess Gerritsen’s lawsuit concerning Gravity, using the case as a way to talk about contracts, chain of title, adaptation and corporate ownership. Spoiler: It’s really complicated, but it’s really interesting too.

Both novelists and screenwriters will find a lot to discuss.

We also talk about editing while writing, and when it’s worth it to cut now versus later.

Links:

  • SAG, DGA & WGA Members Could Be Victims Of Anthem Hack, on Deadline
  • Alfonso Cuarón’s Gravity on Amazon
  • Gravity: A Novel of Medical Suspense by Tess Gerritsen on Amazon
  • Warner Bros. Aims to Shoot Down Author’s Gravity Lawsuit, from The Hollywood Reporter
  • My Gravity lawsuit and how it affects every writer who sells to Hollywood, from Tess Gerritsen’s blog
  • DP/30: Gravity, co-writer/director Alfonso Cuarón on YouTube
  • Judge Morrow’s decision, dated January 30, 2015
  • The AI Revolution: The Road to Superintelligence and The AI Revolution: Our Immortality or Extinction, from Wait But Why
  • The Illustrated Man by Ray Bradbury on Amazon
  • Outro by Scriptnotes editor Matthew Chilelli (send us yours!)

You can download the episode here: AAC | mp3.

UPDATE 2-17-15: The transcript of this episode can be found here.

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