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May 19, 2015 Books, Producers, Scriptnotes, So-Called Experts, Story and Plot, Transcribed

This week, we time-travel back to our first centennial, a live show in Hollywood with special guests Aline Brosh McKenna and Rawson Thurber. We discuss the rise of the “writer-plus,” the importance of early mentors, and the emails that outline the very origin of Scriptnotes.

Through the past 100 episodes, a lot has changed, so John provides updates on some topics, including how the Golden Ticket winner presaged the later full script challenge. So even if you listened to this episode 97 weeks ago, you’ll find something new.

Links:

* [Scriptnotes, the 100th Episode](http://johnaugust.com/2013/scriptnotes-the-100th-episode)
* The Academy [Nicholl Fellowships](http://www.oscars.org/awards/nicholl/) in Screenwriting
* [Scriptnotes, 190: This Is Working](http://johnaugust.com/2015/this-is-working)
* [Aline Brosh McKenna](http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0112459/) on IMDb
* [Rawson Thurber](http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1098493/) on IMDb
* Slate’s article on [Save the Cat!](http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/culturebox/2013/07/hollywood_and_blake_snyder_s_screenwriting_book_save_the_cat.single.html) (and Stuart’s [review of the series](http://johnaugust.com/2012/in-which-stuart-reads-the-save-the-cat-books-and-tells-you-what-he-thought))
* [Makers: Women Who Make America](http://www.pbs.org/makers/home/) on PBS
* [Scriptnotes](http://johnaugust.com/scriptnotes): A podcast about screenwriting and things that are interesting to screenwriters
* The classic [Pilot G2](http://www.amazon.com/dp/B001GAOTSW/?tag=johnaugustcom-20) and the brand new erasable [Pilot Frixion](http://www.amazon.com/dp/B009QYH644/?tag=johnaugustcom-20) on Amazon
* [Stuart](https://twitter.com/stuartfriedel), [Ryan](https://twitter.com/ryannelson) and [Nima](https://twitter.com/nyousefi) (and [Matthew](https://twitter.com/machelli))
* [One Hit Kill](https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/913409803/one-hit-kill) is on Kickstarter now
* [Outro](http://johnaugust.com/2013/scriptnotes-the-outros) by Scriptnotes editor Matthew Chilelli ([send us yours!](http://johnaugust.com/2014/outros-needed))

You can download the episode here: [AAC](http://traffic.libsyn.com/scriptnotes/scriptnotes_ep_198.m4a) | [mp3](http://traffic.libsyn.com/scriptnotes/scriptnotes_ep_198.mp3).

**UPDATE 5-19-15:** The transcript of this episode can be found [here](http://johnaugust.com/2015/scriptnotes-ep-198-back-to-100-transcript).

Live To Write Another Day, A Survival Guide for Screenwriters and Creative Storytellers

October 4, 2013 Books, Stuart

I don’t read many books about screenwriting, but my assistant Stuart Friedel does. From time to time I ask him to write up his impressions.

—–

by_stuartDean Orion has something worthwhile to say about writing. I’d certainly read his blog. But his new eBook, [Live to Write Another Day](http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00BPK0QA8/?tag=johnaugustcom-20), is a lesson in the pitfalls of self-publishing. He doesn’t know where the book is best, and brushes over points that deserve whole chapters, or makes chapters out of what should be entire books.

The early chapters are almost all superfluous. The Writer Gene — the title of the first chapter, as well as a phrase Orion appears to have adopted as a sort of brand — is a chapter on knowing you’re a writer because you *have* to write. What does a chapter like this accomplish? Are any aspiring writers saved from decades of suffering because they read this chapter and realize they don’t have The Gene?

It would work fine as a blog post, or an online rant. As a chapter of a book though, it makes me lose faith in the author. It sets up an expectation of chicanery, like he is trying to gain my trust by getting me to nod and agree a little bit before he tries to sell the snake oil.

The other early chapters are about process — his process, specifically. At times, they seem to be for people who have never written a word before, defining basic terms and spending pages on ideas like finding a good writing environment. At other times these chapters feel like advice for struggling veterans — for people doing this for so long they’ve forgotten how to do it any ways but theirs, and their ways aren’t working anymore, so they need to be exposed to other options. But the basics in here are *so* basic that I’m not sure a veteran could stomach them.

The first few chapters’ topics and tone feel dad-like — a pep talk given not because one is needed, but because that’s what dads are supposed to do. Advice dispensed by someone with advice to dispense, but who is lost when it comes to how or why or when or what.

And in TV-dad-like fashion, after a bit of rambling, he finds his footing.

Chapters 7, 8, and 9 — on Giving, Getting, and Executing Notes, respectively (and respectfully) — are substantial, and full of fantastic, from-all-angles advice on a vital and too often ignored subject. I find that a large percentage of the ask@johnaugust.com inbox is made up of questions on notes — and half time time, the asker doesn’t even realize that’s what the question is about.

These chapters cover the obvious, like being respectful and offering constructive hints, but they also get into the more abstract parts of the subject, like figuring out what notes to ignore, and maintaining ownership over your script while others are trying to mold it in ways you may not agree with. These chapters are worth the price of admission.

The next chunk of chapters are good, but again skirt more towards blog territory. He has worthwhile advice on pitching, working with writing partners, writing for hire, art vs commerce, and finding a writing community.

The book ends with an Afterword that made me angry — because it should be an entire book itself instead of an afterthought. Orion has spent a lot of his career working in interactive media, from video games to theme park line entertainment. And he speaks intelligently about it. About how narratives and character arcs and emotions should play into games, how writing and design interact, the present and future of transmedia story telling — topics usually discussed theoretically and academically, rarely practically or with this kind of experiential insight. His point of view is unique and well informed.

But it’s just a tease. A few pages tacked onto the end of a book about something else — something Orion is in a position to speak about, but not a unique or particularly authoritative position. So the afterword gives us enough to get excited, but not satiated. Instead, it shines a light on the book’s weaknesses — what was done wrong in those earlier chapters, and was not done right in this.

Dean Orion should be writing about writing. He should write a book on writing for interactive media, a blog on writing in general, and maybe even a few self-published eBooks on topics that deserve more substantial coverage, like giving and getting notes or working with writing partners. But this book isn’t a cohesive whole. It may be worth purchasing for its best parts, but I don’t recommend sitting down and reading it cover to cover. It’s too jarring of a ride.

Tales from Development Hell

March 22, 2013 Books, Stuart

I don’t read many books about screenwriting, but my assistant Stuart Friedel does. From time to time I ask him to write up his impressions.

Several readers had written to ask about David Hughes’s [Tales from Development Hell](http://www.amazon.com/dp/0857687239/?tag=johnaugustcom-20), so I asked Stuart to look at it during a break from reading Three Page Challenge entries.

—–

by_stuartHughes’s book is a collection of historical accounts about the development — and sometimes eventual release — of famously troubled titles. In order, they are: Smoke and Mirrors, the new Planet of the Apes, The Lord of the Rings, Total Recall 2, Indiana Jones 4, Crusade, Isobar, various Howard Hughes projects, The Sandman, The Hot Zone, post-Clooney Batman, Tomb Raider, and Fantastic Voyage.

Each chapter covers one project, going into detail about who owned what rights when, who was hired to do what rewrites, why people were fired, etc. It answers questions like, “What ever happened to that Sandman adaptation I read about a few years back?” or, “Why have they never made a Hot Zone movie?”

What happened is those projects went through the Hollywood development process, which Tales from Development Hell does a good enough job of covering.

The accounts are thorough and drawn out, sometimes including long summaries of multiple almost-identical drafts, and rarely leaving out details, be they interesting or not. If you’re reading this book because you want this coverage, this over-thoroughness is probably a good thing. You may as well get the whole story. After all, this is literally the book on it.

But if you’re reading this as an aspiring screenwriter, there is little of direct value to you here, despite the writer’s pre-emptive apology for delivering these stories favoring your point of view. The tales are from the projects’ points of view. And that’s neither a particularly hellish nor interesting one.

An example: The first chapter covers an unproduced period piece — a magician adventure called Smoke and Mirrors. The spec script, written by a then-unknown, unrepped writing team with no credits (Janet Scott & Lee Batchler), sold for one million dollars plus a second script commitment. There were a bunch of rewrites — some by big-named writers, some by other unknowns. Attachments came on and fell off. It went into turnaround, got bought, went through more rewrites. It was finally ready to shoot…and then 9/11 derailed it.

In the chapter’s wrap-up, we check back in with the original writers:

>Almost two decades after their million-dollar script sale, the Batchlers […] refuse to give up on the prospect of seeing *Smoke and Mirrors* on the big screen. “For one thing, in half the meetings we take, someone still comments on what a great script it is, how much they loved it, and how they wish it would get made. For another thing, the fact that the movie hasn’t been made means that no one has ruined a frame of it yet. […]”

If you subscribe to the book’s definition of Development Hell, the fact that Smoke and Mirrors hasn’t been made means it should be one of the book’s more hellish examples.

But as John and Craig often point out on the podcast, screenwriters’ careers are not about a single movie.

On a macro screenwriter level, the Smoke and Mirrors development cycle has employed a lot of people. And on a micro level, even the original writers don’t seem all that broken up over not seeing it made yet. It launched their careers, got them repped, got them a paycheck, a second script commitment from a major studio. It’s still brought up in meetings.

As a wannabe-screenwriter, what I was hoping for from a book with this title is a collection of war stories. Cautionary tales about hellish development experiences, told by writers who have been where I hope to go. Unworkable note sessions, passion projects that get oh-so-close but never get made, being forced to do bad rewrites for attachments that make no sense. Stories of pitfalls, and if I’m lucky, a bit about how to avoid them.

This second edition does sort of get there. Eventually. The last chapter consists of tales from the writer’s own career, but by that time, it’s too-little-too-late.

So should you read this book?

If you’re a fan of some of the more-famous project titles listed on the cover, you’ll probably find something interesting in those respective chapters. But I don’t know that you’ll get valuable screenwriting lessons out of it. Most scripts in development don’t get made, and a repetitive laundry list of the specific reasons why doesn’t feel especially helpful.

Heck, Daniel Wilson’s [io9 article](http://io9.com/5983039/the-two-stages-of-a-hollywood-soul+crushing) about his Robopocalypse experience is probably the best version of what this book is, and he does it in what would amount to fewer than five pages.

It’s not that this book doesn’t have value. It’s just not a must-have for an aspiring writer’s bookshelf.

Getting rid of books

September 21, 2012 Books

I love books. I always have. More than just the words and stories, I love books as physical objects: the cloth ribbon of the spine, the sound of pages turning, the smell of the paper.

Like most writers I’ve met, I was an early and voracious reader. At first, I got my fix from the public library, but once I started being able to buy my own books — Scholastic books from the school flyer, or the complete [Three Investigators](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Investigators) series — I quickly filled my shelves.

Over the years, my collection grew. A lot.

Transporting them was always a pain, of course. During my first few years in Los Angeles, I moved into a new apartment every summmer, which meant boxing up everything again and again. But I felt sure it was worth the hassle. I knew that someday I’d own a house with a proper library, and I’d have a permanent place for all these books I’d accumulated over the years.

I now own a house with a proper library. ((If you’re curious, you can see my library in a scene from The Nines, at 11:32.)) It can hold roughly 2,000 books. And since I honestly don’t ever want to move again, I think I finally have library I always wanted.

Except I don’t really want the books anymore.

What changed
—

Most of the books I’ve read in the last few years have been on the Kindle. E-books obviously have [pros and cons](http://coeus.hubpages.com/hub/Ebooks-Versus-Paper-Books-The-Pros-and-Cons), both for readers and authors. As a consumer, I mostly value their convenience: my book is always there, ready to read when I want it.

But it’s not just the experience of reading that’s changed. The notion of “owning” a book on Kindle is very different than owning a physical book. An e-book doesn’t sit half-read on a table, mocking you for not finishing it. There’s never a question of where to store it when you’re done. E-books are the clever butlers of literature: there when you want them, absent when you don’t.

Over time, e-books have become my default choice. If a hardcover and a Kindle edition are the same price, I’ll pick bits over atoms.

And the same holds true for books I already own. Until quite recently, if I wanted to re-read Candide, I’d find the paperback copy on my shelf. But now, honestly, I’m more likely to read it on my Kindle, or my iPad or my iPhone.

So why keep all these printed books?

I can think of a few reasons:

**To show off.** For most of human history, vast personal libraries meant you had money and culture. Even now, I’ll confess to gawking at [library porn](http://www.flavorwire.com/261320/20-beautiful-private-and-personal-libraries). But something about huge private libraries makes me queasy, the same as when someone has a giant swimming pool or double tennis courts. How much can you actually use those? Why not share them?

**To remember.** With some books, I remember exactly when I read them. I can feel the plastic-y beanbag chair upon which I read The Mists of Avalon. The physical book helps ground the experience in a place and time; it was the only time I stared at those pages.

**To have a backup, just in case.** An electromagnetic pulse could theoretically wipe out all the data in North America. But if that were to happen, I think I’d have bigger concerns than wanting to re-read Tess of the D’Urbervilles.

So, for the last year, I’ve been casting a hard eye on my books. Every few weeks, I pick a new shelf. Taking each book in hand, I force myself to choose between three options: Keep, Donate or Recycle.

Recycle is for books that don’t have value for me, and probably don’t have value for anyone else. In this category go old software manuals and how-to books, “modern” science books more than 10 years old, and outdated travel guides. My test isn’t “might this book be useful for someone,” but rather, “is it likely that someone wants this physical copy?” If the answer is no, it goes in the blue recycling bin.

The Keep books go back on the shelf.

The Donate books go in a box that I drop off at the library. ((At least in LA, most books you donate at the library never enter the collection, but are rather sold to raise money.))

Deciding between Keep or Donate starts with one simple question: “Is the best place for this book my shelf, or some else’s?”

When you phrase the question this way, it’s surprisingly easy to empty your shelves. You’re not abandoning these books; you’re giving them new homes where other people can enjoy them.

You’re like Andy in Toy Story 3. You’re doing the right thing.

Except that most of the books you’re giving away aren’t Buzz and Woody. They’re the various indistinguishable plastic soldiers you never really cared about.

These are books you half-read and barely remember. These are gifts you received, unsolicited. You’re never going to read them, so why not let someone else?

When I think back on my fantasy library, I suspect what I wanted more than books was a temple of knowledge, a sanctuary in which I could find quickly answers to any question.

And now I have that. It’s called the internet, and it’s free.

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